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Nutritional Management of Renal Disease

Book Reviewed in This Issue:
Nutritional Management of Renal Disease

Second Edition, September 2003
Joel D. Kopple and Shaul G. Massary (Editors)
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Nutritional Management of Renal Disease
Second Edition, September 2003
Joel D. Kopple and Shaul G. Massary (Editors)
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
530 Walnut St.
Philadelphia, PA 19106
www.LWW.com
ISBN 0-7817-3594-7
Hard cover, 682 pages, $110

Nutritional Management of Renal Disease is a long awaited textbook. It offers an in depth description of metabolic and nutritional disorders that are prevalent in patients with renal disease and that can rob them of their quality of life. 

The collection of contemporary information by outstanding experts provides the textbook immense credibility. The book is written for advanced level professionals, such as physicians, dietitians, and advanced practice nurses specializing in the multifaceted care demanded by nephrology patients.

Several chapters elegantly portray the relationship between nutrition and kidney disease, and nutrient interactions, metabolic aberrations, and their critical management. Attention has also been given to the pediatric population with kidney disease. They demand a different set of criteria in their nutritional management, and sound ways to address these issues are provided.

In the current environment, where management dictates evidence-based practice, this textbook provides clinicians a comprehensive and applicable tool. I would add that one has to have a very strong physiology and biochemistry background to be able to digest some of the information in several of the chapters. Chapters on protein energy malnutrition (PEM) and the nutritional treatment of chronic renal diseases are most applicable to dietitians who provide in-hospital care or who practice in outpatient dialysis settings. In my experience, I have often found it to be extremely frustrating to accurately assess and provide a plan of care for hospitalized, chronic renal patients who, by the nature of their disease, are undernourished. Although there is no “gold standard” for assessing PEM, the textbook does offer a compendium of characteristics of an ideal nutritional marker. The much ignored Subjective Global Assessment is emphasized in the book. When applied to practice it can be the most ideal tool for a practicing dietitian and perhaps be more cost efficient than the laboratory markers!

This book is probably not for a general practice dietitian and is certainly not meant for the lay kidney patient. As a practicing clinician whose population includes a large number of kidney patients, I am impressed that the specialized metabolic problems that frequently occur in the renal patient, the clinical manifestations of nutritional disorders, and the importance of nutritional management to improve the quality of life are aptly discussed.

I strongly recommend this textbook as an excellent resource for nutritional management of patients with renal disease and as a great addition to any hospital library.

Barati P. Sarathy, MS, RD
Clinical Dietitian, Critical Care & Nephrology
Roper St. Francis Health Services
Charleston, SC
Member, ANNA Palmetto Chapter


Book and Media Reviews are published in each issue of the Nephrology Nursing Journal. If you are interested in reviewing materials for this column, contact Deborah Brooks, department editor, through the ANNA National Office; East Holly Avenue/Box 56; Pitman, NJ 08071-0056; (856) 256-2320. You may also log onto this column at nephrologynursingjournal.net (click on Department link) and email your comments to the Department Editor (see Discussion Area).The opinions and assertions contained herein are the private views of the contributors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the American Nephrology Nurses’ Association.

Copyright 2004, American Nephrology Nurses' Association. Anthony J. Jannetti, Inc., publisher. An iNurse Web site.